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How to use pcall?

Asked by 10 years ago

I want to protect my calls in case something goes wrong the whole game wouldn't be broken, but how do I get the results from the functions? For example:

function randomstuff()
a = pcall(math.random,1,100)
if a then
 print([The result])
else return false
end
end

How would I get the results from the pcall?

A more pratical use would be:

function safeaddvalue(parent,name,value,add)
    a = pcall(value.Value = value.Value + add)
    if not a then
        b = Instance.new("NumberValue",parent)
        b.name = name
        b.value = add
        return false
    else return true
    end
end

My temporary solution:

function randomstuff()
    a = pcall(b = math.random,1,100)
    if a then
        print(b)
    else return false
    end
end

Is it the correct way to do it? if not, what is?

0
You're assigning the result to the variable 'a' in your first example. GoldenPhysics 474 — 10y

1 answer

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Answered by
jobro13 980 Moderation Voter
10 years ago

Your code is not wrong at all. The only thing you misinterpreted is that pcall will:

-Return true + all returned arguments from the function IF the function did not error -Return false + an error message (as second argument) if the function did error.

In other words:

Ok, ReturnValue = pcall(math.random, 1,2)

ReturnValue is the actual value returned from math.random, OK is true as this won't crash.

Want a cooler solution which immediately retrieves the second argument? Sure! We have the select function for that.

ReturnValue = select(2,pcall(math.random,1,2))

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