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How Do I Store Data Across Different Places in the Same Game?

Asked by 4 years ago

Right, so I'm making an RPG game with some friends of mine and I need to be able to save data across multiple places in the same game.

I first thought I'd use Trello to accomplish this however, I ran into some problems with the Trello API that I couldn't figure out. Then I thought that I'd use loleris's ProfileService but, that didn't seem to work out either. (https://devforum.roblox.com/t/save-your-player-data-with-profileservice-datastore-module/667805)

Here's my current script that's meant to use loleris's ProfileServer:

local profileService = require(script.Parent:WaitForChild("ProfileService"));
local _P = game:GetService("Players");

local profileStore = profileService.GetProfileStore(
    "PlayerData",
    {
        Race = "Human";
        Exp = 0;
        Level = 1;
        Magic = false;
        Melee = true;
        Sprint = 23;
        Walk = 16;
        BaseDamage = 0.45;
        SkillPoints = 0;
        MaxHealth = 25;
        HealthSkills = 0;
        SpeedSkills = 0;
        DamageSkills = 0;
        UpperShirtColor = "Pastel violet";
        LowerShirtColor = "Mid gray";
        PantsColor = "Flint";
        Hair = "Bald";
        Eyes = "Eyes2";
        Mouth = "Mouth7";
        HairColor = "Black";
        HasPlayed = false;
        Coins = 0;
    }
)

local profiles = {};
local dataManager = {};

_P.PlayerRemoving:connect(function(player)
    local profile = profiles[player];
    if profile then
        profile:Release();
    end
end)

_P.PlayerAdded:connect(function(p)
    local profile = profileStore:LoadProfileAsync(
        "Player_"..p.userId,
        "ForceLoad"
    );

    if profile then
        profile:ListenToRelease(function()
            profiles[p] = nil;
            p:Kick();
        end)

        if p:IsDescendantOf(_P) then
            profiles[p] = profile;
        else
            profile:Release();
        end
    else
        p:Kick();
    end

    local pData = p:WaitForChild("Data");

    local race = pData:WaitForChild("Race");
    local exp = pData:WaitForChild("Exp");
    local level = pData:WaitForChild("Level");
    local magic = pData:WaitForChild("Magic");
    local melee = pData:WaitForChild("Melee");
    local sprint = pData:WaitForChild("Sprint");
    local walk = pData:WaitForChild("Walk");
    local baseDamage = pData:WaitForChild("BaseDamage");
    local skillPoints = pData:WaitForChild("SkillPoints");
    local healthSkills = pData:WaitForChild("HealthSkills");
    local speedSkills = pData:WaitForChild("SpeedSkills");
    local damageSkills = pData:WaitForChild("DamageSkills");
    local hairName = pData:WaitForChild("HairName");
    local eyesName = pData:WaitForChild("EyesName");
    local mouthName = pData:WaitForChild("MouthName");
    local hasPlayed = pData:WaitForChild("HasPlayed");
    local maxHealth = pData:WaitForChild("MaxHealth");
    local coins = pData:WaitForChild("Coins");

    local hairColor = pData:WaitForChild("HairColor");
    local tempPrimaryShirtColor = pData:WaitForChild("TempPrimaryColor");
    local tempSecondaryShirtColor = pData:WaitForChild("TempSecondaryColor");
    local tempPantsColor = pData:WaitForChild("TempPantsColor");
    local tempHairColor = pData:WaitForChild("TempHairColor");

    local mainQuests = p:WaitForChild("MainQuests");

    local valk = mainQuests:WaitForChild("Valk");

    local valkStage = valk:WaitForChild("ValkStage");

    pData.Race.Value = profiles[p].Race;
    pData.MaxHealth.Value = profiles[p].MaxHealth;
    pData.Exp.Value = profiles[p].Exp;
    pData.Level.Value = profiles[p].Level;
    pData.Magic.Value = profiles[p].Magic;
    pData.Melee.Value = profiles[p].Melee;
    pData.Sprint.Value = profiles[p].Sprint;
    pData.Walk.Value = profiles[p].Walk;
    pData.BaseDamage.Value = profiles[p].BaseDamage;
    pData.SkillPoints.Value = profiles[p].SkillPoints;
    pData.HealthSkills.Value = profiles[p].HealthSkills;
    pData.SpeedSkills.Value = profiles[p].SpeedSkills;
    pData.DamageSkills.Value = profiles[p].DamageSkills;
    pData.TempPrimaryColor.Value = profiles[p].UpperShirtColor;
    pData.TempSecondaryColor.Value = profiles[p].LowerShirtColor;
    pData.TempPantsColor.Value = profiles[p].PantsColor;
    pData.TempHairColor.Value = profiles[p].HairColor;
    pData.HairName.Value = profiles[p].Hair;
    pData.EyesName.Value = profiles[p].Eyes;
    pData.MouthName.Value = profiles[p].Mouth;
    pData.HasPlayed.Value = profiles[p].HasPlayed;
    pData.Coins.Value = profiles[p].Coins;

    valk.ValkStage.Value = profiles[p].MainQuests.ValkStage;

    race.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Race = race.Value;
    end)
    exp.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Exp = exp.Value;
    end)
    level.Changed:connect(function()
        if not p.Data:FindFirstChild("JustJoined") then
            profiles[p].Level = level.Value;
        elseif p.Data:FindFirstChild("JustJoined") and p.Data:FindFirstChild("JustJoined").Value == false then
            p.Data:FindFirstChild("JustJoined").Value = true;
        elseif p.Data:FindFirstChild("JustJoined") and p.Data:FindFirstChild("JustJoined").Value == true then
            profiles[p].Level = level.Value;
        end
    end)
    magic.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Magic = magic.Value;
    end)
    melee.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Melee = melee.Value;
    end)
    sprint.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Sprint = sprint.Value;
    end)
    walk.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Walk = walk.Value;
    end)
    baseDamage.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].BaseDamage = baseDamage.Value;
    end)
    coins.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Coins = coins.Value;
    end)
    skillPoints.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].SkillPoints = skillPoints.Value;
    end)
    maxHealth.Changed:connect(function()
        if maxHealth.Value > 25 then
            profiles[p].MaxHealth = maxHealth.Value;
        end
    end)
    healthSkills.Changed:connect(function()
        print(p.Name.." gained 1 health point!")
        profiles[p].HealthSkills = healthSkills.Value;
    end)
    damageSkills.Changed:connect(function()
        print(p.Name.." gained 1 damage point!")
        profiles[p].DamageSkills = damageSkills.Value;
    end)
    speedSkills.Changed:connect(function()
        print(p.Name.." gained 1 speed point!")
        profiles[p].SpeedSkills = speedSkills.Value;
    end)
    hairColor.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].HairColor = hairColor.Value;
    end)
    tempPrimaryShirtColor.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].UpperShirtColor = tempPrimaryShirtColor.Value;
    end)
    tempSecondaryShirtColor.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].LowerShirtColor = tempSecondaryShirtColor.Value;
    end)
    tempPantsColor.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].PantsColor = tempPantsColor.Value;
    end)
    tempHairColor.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].HairColor = tempHairColor.Value;
    end)
    hairName.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Hair = hairName.Value;
    end)
    eyesName.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Eyes = eyesName.Value;
    end)
    mouthName.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].Mouth = mouthName.Value;
    end)
    hasPlayed.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].HasPlayed = hasPlayed.Value;
    end)
    valkStage.Changed:connect(function()
        profiles[p].MainQuests.ValkStage = valkStage.Value;
    end)
end)

function dataManager:Get(player)
    local profile = profiles[player];

    if profile then
        return profile.Data;
    end
end

return dataManager;

The problem I'm having is that first of all: when you first spawn all of your data should already have set values corresponding to the template. When you join, your race should be human. However the value of "race" is nil. And things like my BaseDamage should be 0.45 but instead is 0.

And when I change the values manually, they don't save either. So when if I were to change my race manually to "Human" then I left the game and rejoined, the race value would go back to nil.

If anyone has any idea how to work with loleris's profile service, please help me.

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ok not gonna read all that but im pretty sure if you use datastoreservice that will do the job as long as all the games are under the same place Gameplayer365247v2 1055 — 4y

1 answer

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Answered by 4 years ago

Using an external API seems unnecessary for this use-case, instead look into DataStoreService, which was designed for this exact purpose:

https://developer.roblox.com/en-us/articles/Data-store

https://developer.roblox.com/en-us/api-reference/class/DataStoreService

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